-
1 shin bone
-
2 bone
1. n костьtriquetrous bone — предмежтеменная кость; трехгранная кость
metaplastic bone — кость, образовавшаяся из надкостницы
2. n собир. костяные изделия3. n слоновая кость4. n скелет; костяк5. n останки, прах6. n шутл. человек7. n l8. n игральные кости9. n домино10. n кастаньеты11. n коклюшки12. n пластинки, косточки для корсета13. n кусочек мяса на косточке14. n удовольствие15. n амер. сл. доллар16. n амер. сл. глупая ошибка17. n амер. унив. жарг. зубрилаto the bone — до крайности, совсем
bone of the bone and flesh of the flesh — кость от кости, плоть от плоти
without more bones — без стеснения, без церемоний
to throw a bone — сделать уступку; пойти навстречу;
18. v снимать мясо с костей19. v удобрять костяной мукой20. v вставлять пластинки в корсет21. v амер. унив. жарг. зубрить, долбить22. v сл. арестовывать23. v сл. красть24. v сл. требовать, просить25. v геод. нивелировать визиркамиСинонимический ряд:animal substance (noun) animal substance; animal tusk; boar tooth; hard ivory; hippo ivory; horn; ivory; walrus ivory; whalebone -
3 shin
I [ʃɪn]nome stinco m.II [ʃɪn]- shin up* * *[ʃin] 1. noun(the front part of the leg below the knee: He kicked him on the shins.) stinco2. verb((usually with up) to climb by alternate movements of both arms and both legs: He shinned up the tree.) arrampicarsi* * *[ʃɪn]1. n2. vi* * *shin /ʃɪn/n.1 (anat.) cresta tibiale; stinco● (anat.) shin bone ► shinbone □ shin boot, stinchiera ( della bardatura del cavallo) □ ( sport) shin guard (o shin pad), parastinchi □ (ind. tess.) shin wool, lana degli stinchi.(to) shin /ʃɪn/v. t. e i.● to shin down, scendere, venire giù; calarsi da ( un albero, ecc.): He got away by shinning down a pipe, è fuggito calandosi da una doccia.* * *I [ʃɪn]nome stinco m.II [ʃɪn]- shin up -
4 tibia
I.Lit.:B.alterum (os) a priore parte positum, cui tibiae nomen est,
Cels. 8, 1 fin.:et in crure (recedit) tibia a surā,
id. 8, 11.—In gen., the shin-bone, shin, leg:II.posse fieri ut genu esset aut tibia aut talus,
Plin. Ep. 1, 20, 15:sinistram fregit tibiam,
Phaedr. 5, 7, 8. —Transf., a pipe, flute (orig. made of bone;syn. fistula): age tibicen, refer ad labias tibias,
Plaut. Stich. 5, 4, 41:si tibiae inflatae non referant sonum,
Cic. Brut. 51. 192:quemadmodum tibicen sine tibiis canere non possit,
id. de Or. 2, 83, 338:et fidibus et tibiis canere,
Quint. 1, 10, 14:cantus tibiarum,
id. 1, 11, 7:tibia digitis pulsata canentum,
Lucr. 4, 585:modulate canentes tibiae,
Cic. N. D. 2, 8, 22:septenarios ad tibiam fundere,
id. Tusc. 1, 44, 107:ubi curva choros indixit tibia Bacchi,
Verg. A. 11, 737:biforem dat tibia cantum,
id. ib. 9, 618:tibia non ut nunc orichalco vincta tubaeque Aemula, sed tenuis simplexque,
Hor. A. P. 202:Phrygio curva sono,
Tib. 2, 1, 86:sub cantu querulae tibiae,
Hor. C. 3, 7, 30:acris,
id. ib. 1, 12, 1:Berecyntia,
id. ib. 3, 19, 19;4, 1, 23: sonante mixtum tibiis carmen lyra,
id. Epod. 9, 5:adunco tibia cornu,
Ov. M. 3, 533:infracto Berecynthia tibia cornu,
id. ib. 11, 16:longa,
id. F. 6, 698: scienter tibiis cantasse, Nep. praef. 1; id. Epam. 2, 1: dextera tibia alia quam sinistra, perh. treble and bass pipes, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 15; cf.: modos fecit Flaccus Claudii [p. 1871] filius; tibiis paribus dextris et sinistris, i. e. at first with a pair of treble and then with a pair of bass pipes, Didasc. Ter. And.; cf.: acta primum tibiis imparibus, deinde duabus dextris, id. Heaut.; v. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 618;and v. Dict. of Antiq. s. v.—Prov.: paene apertis, ut aiunt, tibiis,
from all the holes, with a loud voice, Quint. 11, 3, 50 Spald. -
5 κνημίς
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κνημίς
-
6 अग्रजङ्घा
ágra-jaṅghāf. the fore part of the leg, the shin-bone L.
-
7 tibiale
tībĭālis, e, adj. [tibia].I.Of or belonging to the shin-bone or tibia, tibial; hence, subst.: tībĭāle, is, n., a warm wrappage about the shins, a kind of stockings or leggings:II.hieme feminalibus et tibialibus muniebatur,
Suet. Aug. 82:si miles tibiale vel umerale alienavit,
Dig. 49, 16, 14, § 1.—Of or belonging to the flute, flute-:harundo tibialis calami,
used for flutes, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 168:tibialis aura gemit,
Sid. Ep. 9, 13 in carm. 2 med. -
8 tibialis
tībĭālis, e, adj. [tibia].I.Of or belonging to the shin-bone or tibia, tibial; hence, subst.: tībĭāle, is, n., a warm wrappage about the shins, a kind of stockings or leggings:II.hieme feminalibus et tibialibus muniebatur,
Suet. Aug. 82:si miles tibiale vel umerale alienavit,
Dig. 49, 16, 14, § 1.—Of or belonging to the flute, flute-:harundo tibialis calami,
used for flutes, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 168:tibialis aura gemit,
Sid. Ep. 9, 13 in carm. 2 med. -
9 जान्वस्थि
jānv-asthin. the shin-bone, I, 3, 17.
-
10 प्रतिजङ्घा
prati-jaṅghāf. the shin-bone L.
-
11 gyža
gyža Grammatical information: f. jāPage in Trubačev: VII 224Church Slavic:Czech:Old Polish:giża `leg of pig or cattle, ham' [f jā]Serbo-Croatian:gȉ(d)ža (dial.) `stump of a vine' [f jā]Bulgarian:gíža `vine, stump of a cut off vine' [f ā]Lithuanian:gū̃žė `head of cabbage' [f ē]Latvian:gũža `thigh, ham' [f jā] -
12 tibia
-
13 Schienbein
n ANAT. shin(bone), tibia fachspr.* * *das Schienbeinshin; shin bone; tibia* * *Schien|bein ['ʃiːnbain]ntshin; (= Schienbeinknochen) shinbonejdm gegen or vor das Schíénbein treten — to kick sb on or in (esp US) the shin(s)
* * *(the larger of the two bones between the knee and ankle: a broken tibia.) tibia* * *Schien·bein[ˈʃi:nbain]nt shin bone, tibia spec* * *das shinbone* * ** * *das shinbone* * *n.shin n.shin bone n.tibia n. -
14 cě̄và
cě̄và Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `shin-bone, tube, bobbin, spool'Page in Trubačev: III 190-191Russian:Czech:céva `vein' [f ā]Old Czech:cěva `tube, spool' [f ā];Slovak:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:Čak. cȋva (Vrgada) `bobbin, spool' [f ā]Slovene:cẹ̑vka `bobbin, spool' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koi-u-aʔ; ḱoi-u-aʔLithuanian:šaivà `spool' [f ā] 4;šeivà `spool, forearm, shin(-bone)' [f ā] 2/4Latvian:saĩva `bobbin' [f ā];saĩve `bobbin' [f ē] \{2\}Indo-European reconstruction: koi-u-Page in Pokorny: 919-920Comments: Apparently, the Baltic evidence points to *ḱ-, while Slavic hapoints to *k, while *c- < *k- as a result of the second palatalization. The plain velar must have originated in root variants with an s mobile.Other cognates:Skt. aṣṭhīvá(nt)- `shin'\{3\};Notes:\{1\} North Russian attestations of this root showing initial k- are presented in Nikolaev 1988: 142-143. \{2\} Much better attested are sàiva2, saîva2, sàive2 and saîve2. \{3\} This may be a compound containing ast- and cīu̯a- (see Lubotsky 2002). -
15 свирка
1. whistle, pipe(детска) penny-whistle, tin-whistle(клаксон) horn(на локомотив) (steam-)whistle(на параход, кола за бърза помощ и пр.) siren(на фабрика) siren, hooter2. анат. shin-boneот всяко дърво свирка не става you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's earводя се по свирката на dance to s.o.'s tune/pipeс каквато ти свирка свирят, такова хоро ще играеш needs must when the devil drives* * *свѝрка,ж., -и 1. whistle, pipe; ( детска) penny-whistle, tin-whistle; ( клаксон) horn; (на локомотив) (steam-)whistle; (на параход, линейка и пр.) siren; (на фабрика) siren, hooter; овчарска \свиркаа reed-pipe;2. анат. shin-bone; • водя се по \свиркаата на dance to s.o.’s tune/pipe; от всяко дърво \свиркаа не става you can’t make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear.* * *whistle (клаксон); blast ; pipe* * *1. (детска) penny-whistle, tin-whistle 2. (клаксон) horn 3. (на локомотив) (steam-)whistle 4. (на параход, кола за бърза помощ и пр.) siren 5. (на фабрика) siren, hooter 6. whistle, pipe 7. анат. shin-bone 8. водя се по СВИРКАта на dance to s.o.'s tune/pipe 9. от всяко дървоСВИРКА не става you can't make a silk purse out of a sow's ear 10. с каквато ти СВИРКА свирят, такова хоро ще играеш needs must when the devil drives -
16 tībia
tībia ae, f a large shin-bone, tibia, shin, leg: sinistram fregit tibiam, Ph.—(Because the first flutes were of bone), a pipe, flute: ut cantu tibiarum vicinitas personet: tibiae inflatae: septenarios fundat ad tibiam: curva, V.: Tibia non tubae Aemula, sed tenuis simplexque, H.: scienter tibiis cantasse, N.* * *flute, pipe; (tube with holes for stops); tibia, shin-bone -
17 sköfnungr
(-s, -ar), m. the shin, shin-bone (skeinast á sköfnungunum).* * *m. a kind of weapon; sköfnungs-öx, Fbr. 12: the name of the sword of king Rolf Kraki, Landn. 169, Fas. i, Korm., Ld.2. = sköflungr. -
18 λοξός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `bent to the side, slanting, oblique', metaph. `ambiguous' (IA.).Compounds: late compp., e.g. λοξο-κέλευθος `with oblique paths' (Nonn.), παρά-λοξος `slanting, oblique' (Sor.; cf. παρα-λοξαίνομαι below).Derivatives: Λοξίας, ion. - ίης m. surn. of Apollon as prophesying god (B., Hdt., trag.), also of the ecliptic (astr.; cf. v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 256), Λοξώ f. daughter of Boreas (Call., Nonn., EM 641, 57). - λοξικὸς κύκλος `the ecliptic' (astr.), λοξότης `obliquity, ambiguity' (Str., Plu.). - Denomin. verbs: λοξόομαι, - όω, also with ἐπι-, ὑπο-, `be, make oblique, look aslant' (Sophr., Hp., Herod.) with λόξωσις `inclination, obliquity (of the ecliptic)' (Epicur., Str.); ( δια-)λοξεύω `make aslant, ambiguous' (Lib.) with λοξεύματα pl. `obliquities' (Man.); παρα-λοξαίνομαι `be made obliquely' (Hp.),Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: There are several adj. with comparable meaning with σο-suffix: γαυσός, καμψός, φοξός, ῥυσός etc. (Schwyzer 516, Chantraine Form. 434, Specht Ursprung 199ff.). Connection with λέχριος, and to λεκροί (s. Λοκροί) seems very probable, but as with so many of these adj. the exact formation cannot be determined; the o -vowel speaks for a nominal basis. Further connections are not very clear, e.g. the supposed relation with λέκος, λεκάνη `trough, dish', Lat. lanx (mean.!). Semantically closer comes Lat. licinus `upside bent'; quite hypothetical the Gaul. PN Lexovii, Lixovii; from Celtic one adduces Welsh llechwedd `declivity, slope'. Further there are expressions for elbow, arm and other (crooked) body-parts with initial vowel, e.g. Lith. alkúne `elbow', Russ. lókotь `el(bow)' (PSlav. * olkъt-), Arm. olok` `shin-bone'. - If one cuts off the k and adds (without motivation) ei (IE el-ei-, l-ei- `bend') one is helpless lost "in the etymological marsh", s. WP. 1, 156ff., Pok. 307ff., W.-Hofmann s. lacertus, lanx, valgus. So nothing remotely probable.Page in Frisk: 2,136-137Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λοξός
-
19 Schienbein
-
20 Tibia
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Shin bone — Shin Shin, n. [OE. shine, schine, AS. scina; akin to D. scheen, OHG. scina, G. schiene, schienbein, Dan. skinnebeen, Sw. skenben. Cf. {Chine}.] 1. The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone; the lower part of the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
shin|bone — «SHIHN BOHN», noun. the inner and thicker of the two bones between the knee and the ankle; tibia … Useful english dictionary
shin bone — noun 1. a cut of meat from the lower part of the leg • Syn: ↑shin • Hypernyms: ↑cut, ↑cut of meat 2. the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle • Syn: ↑tibia, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Shin bone fever — Called shin bone fever because it characteristically causes fever and pain in the legs, this disease is also known as trench fever. It is a disease borne by body lice that was first recognized in the trenches of World War I, when it is estimated… … Medical dictionary
shin·bone — /ˈʃınˌboʊn/ noun, pl bones [count] : the large bone at the front of the leg between the knee and the ankle : ↑tibia … Useful english dictionary
Fever, shin bone — Called shin bone fever because it characteristically causes fever and pain in the legs, this disease is also known as trench fever. It is a disease borne by body lice that was first recognized in the trenches of World War I, when it is estimated… … Medical dictionary
shin bone — noun the tibia … English new terms dictionary
Shin — Shin, n. [OE. shine, schine, AS. scina; akin to D. scheen, OHG. scina, G. schiene, schienbein, Dan. skinnebeen, Sw. skenben. Cf. {Chine}.] 1. The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone; the lower part of the leg;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Shin leaf — Shin Shin, n. [OE. shine, schine, AS. scina; akin to D. scheen, OHG. scina, G. schiene, schienbein, Dan. skinnebeen, Sw. skenben. Cf. {Chine}.] 1. The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone; the lower part of the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bone, shin — The larger of the two bones in the lower leg (the smaller one being the fibula). The shin bone is anatomically known as the tibia. Tibia is a Latin word meaning both shin bone and flute. It is thought that tibia refers to both the bone and the… … Medical dictionary
shin — 1. noun a) The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone; the lower part of the leg; the shank. b) The twenty first letter of many Semitic alphabets/abjads (Phoenician, Aramaic, Hebrew, Syriac, Arabic and others) … Wiktionary